Tuesday, May 30, 2017

The Staples Are Prayer and Fasting (Part 1—Basics)


Prayer should be done regularly. Fasting, in concert with prayer (and meditation and study), should be done to accentuate your spiritual efforts and reap physical benefits as well.   

May’s Awakening, Day 30

Prayer is reaching out after the unseen; fasting is letting go of all that is seen and temporal. Fasting helps express, deepen, confirm the resolution that we are ready to sacrifice anything, even ourselves to attain what we seek for the kingdom of God.

 —Andrew Murray

 

Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust. Acts 14:23 NIV

 

“When you fast, do not look somber as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show others they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face, so that it will not be obvious to others that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you. Matthew 6:16–18 NIV 

 

            As worship is the pinnacle of our spiritual disciplines, prayer and fasting are our staples. We will address prayer here briefly, as we have already discussed it in our devotions for the last week of March and the first couple weeks of April, along with spiritual warfare the last week of April.  

            Prayer. Remember, prayer should be done consistently and daily, with the mindset of continually, and it should include praise, thanksgiving, petition, confession, and intercession. Prayer should always be your first choice, not an afterthought, with a focus to gaze on God and glance on your requests. Pray from conviction not from crisis, and always pause to listen.

            Fasting. Fasting is often done in concert with prayer, but it could be used with any of the spiritual disciplines to accentuate and focus your efforts on specific areas of concern. Fasting is often practiced to tear down strongholds, release the full healing power of God into your life, for spiritual breakthroughs, and for cleansing the soul and spirit as the fast cleanses the body as well. Fasting is an act of humility and submission to God, allowing for new revelation about your own spiritual condition, and to more clearly hear and perceive His guidance and direction. A primary reason for fasting is often for restoration with a renewed holy brokenness and submission to God with a revived determination to follow Him more closely.

            Whereas the other inward spiritual disciplines should always be practiced regularly—prayer, study, meditation—fasting is often practiced for those special occasions, purposes, or as led to do so by the Holy Spirit, although some may practice it regularly as well. You must realize that fasting certainly is not starvation, and if you are healthy and fast properly, there are both physical and spiritual benefits by this cleansing. However, you should always check with your doctor if you have any medical condition such as anemia, diabetes, heart or breathing disorders, or kidney or liver disorders, especially if you are planning to undertake a fast for a couple days or more. Education is critical, and at the end of this devotion I will provide an excellent resource for more information.

            There are four major types of fast—the normal fast, the absolute fast, the partial fast, and the rotational fast. The normal fast is going without food for a defined period of time during which only water or juices are ingested. The typical durations are one meal, one day, three days, one week, one month, or yes, even the biblical forty days. The absolute fast is no food and no water or fluids, and typically is of short duration for health safety reasons. However, biblically we see the supernatural absolute fast of forty days for Moses, Elijah, and Christ, where without supernatural intervention, death would be likely in this type of extreme extended fast. The partial fast is one that omits certain foods or is on a schedule that includes limited eating. An example might be eliminating one meal a day or eating only fresh vegetables. Finally, the rotational fast is eating or omitting certain families of food for designated time periods on a rotational basis. An example might be eating lean meat only once a week, or certain grains only every few days.

            As you can see, fasting is quite a complex science and art and takes much planning and preparation. Over the next few devotions we will briefly discuss a few more important aspects of fasting, but for great information here is the most excellent of resources:

 

Towns, Elmer L. Fasting for Spiritual Breakthrough: A Guide to Nine Biblical Fasts. Bloomington,               Minnesota: Bethany House Publishers, 1996. [A new edition of this book will be released       in November 2017.]

Author Web Page Link

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